What treatments are available for vein problems?

Your veins are blood vessels that carry blood in one direction from your body to your heart. Healthy veins have valves or valves that open and close to keep blood flowing in the right direction. But in a type of vein disease called venous insufficiency, these valves do not work properly. This can cause blood to get stuck or flow in the opposite direction in some veins. best doctor for venous disease treatment in sangli also call venous disease peripheral venous disease (PVD).

Treatment of vein disease restores normal blood flow and reduces the risk of complications. This treatment includes medication, procedures using a catheter and surgery. Your doctor will develop a treatment plan depending on the type of vein disease you have.

Common types of venous disease include

• Thrombosis
• Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI).
• Deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
• Pulmonary artery thromboembolism.
• Superficial thrombophlebitis.
• Varicose veins and spider veins.

Who treats vascular problems?

• Vascular doctor: These doctors specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of venous diseases. They may perform minimally invasive procedures or prescribe medication.
• Vascular surgeon: These doctors specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of venous diseases. They can also perform surgery and minimally invasive procedures to treat these conditions.

What are some non-surgical treatments for vein problems?

Healthcare professionals may use non-surgical treatments alone or in combination with other procedures or surgery. These include the following:

• Anticoagulation: These blood-thinning medicines can be used to treat many vein diseases, including thrombosis and blood clots.
• Compression stockings: These stockings apply gentle pressure to the legs to prevent blood from pooling in the veins. Compression stockings can be useful in treating deep vein thrombosis, varicose veins and spider veins.
• Lifestyle changes: best doctor for venous disease treatment in sangli may recommend regular exercise such as walking, lifting your legs or weight loss to help treat some types of vein disease.
• Sclerotherapy: This is a treatment specifically for varicose veins. Your doctor injects a concentrated salt solution directly into the varicose vein. Under the influence of the solution, the vein collapses and you can no longer see or feel it.

What is catheter therapy for peripheral vascular disease?

In catheter therapy, the best doctor for venous disease treatment in sangli uses a catheter (a thin tube) to perform the procedure. Catheter therapy involves small incisions, so recovery time is usually short and the risk of complications is low. These procedures include:

• Angioplasty: The best doctor for venous disease treatment in sangli inserts a catheter into the vein and inflates a small balloon at the end of the catheter. This balloon widens the vessel and increases blood flow. The doctor may also place a stent (tube) in the vessel to keep it open.
• Thrombolytic therapy for the catheter: Your doctor uses a catheter to give thrombolytic drugs (medicines that dissolve clots) directly into the clot. The medicine dissolves the clot within hours or days.
• Endovenous thermal ablation: The doctor uses laser or heat energy to close a vein that is not working well. The vessel collapses and healthy vessels take over the blood flow. This method is also called laser therapy.
• Inferior vena cava filter: This small umbrella-shaped filter is placed in the inferior vena cava, a large vein in the trunk. The filter traps blood clots before they enter the lungs or heart. The inferior vena cava filter can be permanent or temporary, depending on your needs.

What surgical procedures are available to treat vein disease?

Surgery may be needed to treat vein disease if

• less invasive methods have not helped you.
• vein disease interferes with your daily activities.
• you are at risk of DVT or pulmonary embolism.

Surgical treatment options include:

• Ligation and stripping: The dbest doctor for venous disease treatment in sanglioctor removes or ties the varicose vein. In some cases, the doctor removes the vein using a minimally invasive procedure. This is also called endoscopic vein removal.
• SEPS (subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery): This procedure is used to treat chronic venous ulcers (bedsores) caused by damaged veins in the lower legs. The doctor uses a small balloon to separate the surrounding tissue from the damaged perforating veins. The perforating veins are then clamped to allow blood from the damaged perforating veins to flow into healthy veins.
• Surgical bypass surgery: In this procedure, blood flow is diverted to bypass the blocked blood vessel. The doctor creates a new pathway for blood flow with a graft (tube). The graft can be a piece of one of your veins or a plastic tube.

Can vein disease be cured?

In some cases, vein disease can be treated or reversed. For example, procedures to close varicose veins and redirect blood flow can improve varicose veins. However, these procedures do not prevent new varicose veins from forming.

Not all cases of vein disease can be treated. Sometimes treatment can relieve symptoms or prevent complications such as pulmonary embolism. For example, an inferior vena cava filter can prevent the thrombus from reaching the lungs or heart, but it does not get rid of the thrombus itself. Blood thinners can prevent clots from getting worse and prevent new clots from forming. However, blood thinners do not remove an existing clot.

RISKS/BENEFITS

What are the benefits of treatment for venous disease?

Treatment can reduce the risk of life-threatening complications of venous disease, such as pulmonary embolism. Treatment can also provide relief from symptoms such as

• Abdominal or back pain.
• Swollen veins.
• Feeling of heaviness or pain in the legs.
• Itching or sores.
• Swelling.

What are the risks or complications of these treatments?

Each type of treatment has its own risks and benefits. If blood thinners are used, there may be side effects such as bleeding. Procedures and operations have a low risk of complications.

RECOVERY AND APPEARANCE

What is the recovery period?

After a catheter procedure, you can usually return to your normal activities within a few days. The recovery time depends on the type of procedure performed, your age and your general state of health. If you have had an operation such as the SEPS procedure, full recovery may take two weeks or longer.

WHEN TO CALL YOUR DOCTOR

When should I call my healthcare provider?

Talk to best doctor for venous disease treatment in sangli if you have recently had a procedure or surgery for a vascular condition and you experience the following

• Chest pain.
• Continued bleeding or leakage of fluid from incisions.
• Fever.
• Headache.
• Nausea or vomiting.
• Pain or swelling (swelling) at the site of the incisions.
• Tingling or numbness in the arms or legs.
• Warmth or redness around the incisions.
Clinical Note

Vein diseases are a group of diseases that prevent proper blood flow. Thanks to the various treatments available today, many people can live an active life free of venous diseases. best doctor for venous disease treatment in sangli can discuss which options are best for you and what to expect.